Protein repeats: structures, functions, and evolution

MA Andrade, C Perez-Iratxeta, CP Ponting - Journal of structural biology, 2001 - Elsevier
Internal repetition within proteins has been a successful strategem on multiple separate
occasions throughout evolution. Such protein repeats possess regular secondary structures
and form multirepeat assemblies in three dimensions of diverse sizes and functions. In
general, however, internal repetition affords a protein enhanced evolutionary prospects due
to an enlargement of its available binding surface area. Constraints on sequence
conservation appear to be relatively lax, due to binding functions ensuing from multiple …