[HTML][HTML] Regulation of PAK activation and the T cell cytoskeleton by the linker protein SLP-76

JB Wardenburg, R Pappu, JY Bu, B Mayer, J Chernoff… - Immunity, 1998 - cell.com
JB Wardenburg, R Pappu, JY Bu, B Mayer, J Chernoff, D Straus, AC Chan
Immunity, 1998cell.com
Tyrosine phosphorylation of linker proteins enables the T cell antigen receptor (TCR)-
associated protein tyrosine kinases to phosphorylate and regulate effector molecules that
generate second messengers. We demonstrate here that the SLP-76 linker protein interacts
with both nck, an adaptor protein, and Vav, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rho-
family GTPases. The assembly of this tri-molecular complex permits the activated Rho-family
GTPases to regulate target effectors that interact through nck. In turn, assembly of this …
Abstract
Tyrosine phosphorylation of linker proteins enables the T cell antigen receptor (TCR)-associated protein tyrosine kinases to phosphorylate and regulate effector molecules that generate second messengers. We demonstrate here that the SLP-76 linker protein interacts with both nck, an adaptor protein, and Vav, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rho-family GTPases. The assembly of this tri-molecular complex permits the activated Rho-family GTPases to regulate target effectors that interact through nck. In turn, assembly of this complex mediates the enzymatic activation of the p21-activated protein kinase 1 and facilitates actin polymerization. Hence, phosphorylation of linker proteins not only bridges the TCR-associated PTK, ZAP-70, with downstream effector proteins, but also provides a scaffold to integrate distinct signaling complexes to regulate T cell function.
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